What is Tornado Season?
Tornado season refers to the period when tornado activity is at its highest, influenced by weather patterns, atmospheric instability, and geographic location. While tornadoes can occur year-round, they are most common in the spring and early summer due to the clash of warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico with cooler, dry air from Canada.
In the United States, peak tornado season varies by region. The Southern Plains, including Texas and Oklahoma, experience the most tornadoes from April to June, while the Midwest and Great Plains see peak activity from May to July. The Southeast, particularly states like Alabama and Mississippi, often experience an earlier season from March to May. In contrast, the Upper Midwest and Northern Plains may see tornadoes well into the summer months.
Tornado season is critical for preparedness, as severe storms and tornadoes can form rapidly. Homeowners in tornado-prone areas should have a safety plan, including access to a storm shelter or safe room. Understanding local weather alerts and warning systems can significantly improve survival chances during peak tornado periods.
Although tornadoes are most common in Tornado Alley, they can occur in any state. The increasing variability in weather patterns has also led to shifts in tornado frequency and locations. Proper planning, awareness, and emergency preparedness are key to staying safe during tornado season.